Supersonic Aircraft
Encyclopedia

The Definitive Guide to Aircraft That Break the Sound Barrier

Explore 146 supersonic, hypersonic & stealth aircraft from around the world

Aviation News

The latest developments in military, stealth & supersonic aviation

BreakingJune 30, 2026

Ukraine and Sweden sign a 16-jet Gripen E deal — with eyes on 100+

Kyiv and Stockholm finalized an agreement for 16 newly built Saab Gripen E fighters on June 30 — the first tranche of a fleet Swedish officials have framed as up to 100–150 jets, built for dispersed road-base operations and the long-range Meteor missile.

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Speed Comparison

From Mach 1 to Mach 9.6 β€” every aircraft ranked by maximum velocity

Hypersonic (Mach 5+) High Supersonic (Mach 3-5) Supersonic (Mach 2-3) Transonic/Low Supersonic (Mach 1-2) Subsonic (<Mach 1)

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Rank Aircraft Max Speed (Mach) Speed (km/h) Category
1 NASA X-43A Mach 9.6 11,856 km/h Hypersonic
2 North American X-15 Mach 6.7 8,275 km/h Hypersonic
3 Lockheed Martin SR-72 Son of Blackbird Mach 6 7,410 km/h Hypersonic
4 Boeing X-51 Waverider Mach 5.1 6,299 km/h Hypersonic
5 Boeing X-51A Waverider Mach 5.1 6,299 km/h Hypersonic
6 Hermeus Halcyon Mach 5 6,175 km/h Hypersonic
7 Convair Kingfish Mach 4 4,940 km/h High Supersonic
8 Republic XF-103 Thunderwarrior Mach 3.7 4,570 km/h High Supersonic
9 Lockheed D-21 Mach 3.35 4,137 km/h High Supersonic
10 Lockheed A-12 OXCART Mach 3.35 4,137 km/h High Supersonic

Fighter Aircraft

The world’s most advanced combat platforms

Experimental & Hypersonic

Pushing the absolute limits of speed

Supersonic Airliners

When civilians flew faster than sound

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